Eden

Penang Botanic Gardens Plant Collection

Garcinia cowa Roxb. ex Choisy (CLUSIACEAE)

Posted at — Nov 13, 2019
Kandis

Description

Small or medium-sized evergreen tree to 18 m tall with narrow crown. Leaves 6-13 cm long, opposite, narrowly elliptic to oblong-lanceolate. Male flowers 1-1.4 cm long, pale yellow or pink, solitary or in few-flowered clusters; female flowers c. 1.5 cm across, solitary or in 2-3 together in simple cluster, cream. Fruits to 3-8 cm across, spherical or oval with 5-8 shallow grooves seated on persistent sepals and petals, ripening yellow to orange.


Ecology

Lowland evergreen forest.

Distribution

E to NE India, S China, Bangladesh, Andaman Is., Myanmar, Thailand, Cambodia, Laos, Vietnam and Peninsular Malaysia.

Uses

Young leaves are eaten as vegetable, either raw or cooked. Fruits are edible but very sour, just like G. atroviridis used to flavour curries or sour soups.