Eden

Penang Botanic Gardens Plant Collection

Anacardium occidentale L. (ANACARDIACEAE)

Posted at — Nov 13, 2019
Cashew Nut, Jagus, Gandaria, Gajus, Jambu Gajus, Jambu Bongkok
Cashew Nut, Jagus, Gandaria, Gajus, Jambu Gajus, Jambu Bongkok

Description

Evergreen tree to 12 m tall with low spreading crown and stout crooked trunk. Leaves 7-18 cm long, obovate with blunt to rounded apex. Flowers c. 1.2 cm across, greenish tinged pink with red stripes. Fruits c. 3 cm long, kidney shaped seated on swollen fleshy yellow or red stalk (hypocarp).


Ecology

Widely cultivated for its fruits and nuts on sandy soil near coast, often naturalised.

Distribution

NE Brazil.

Uses

Fruits are edible, although not much consumed. The nuts are widely harvested and eaten.

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